Canadian citizenship practice test 10

Practice test 10: 20 questions from all topics, as many as in the real test, where you need 15 of 20 correct. Pick an answer and check yourself straight away.

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These are FreeExamPath's own questions on the themes of Discover Canada, the only official study guide. They are not official test questions, and FreeExamPath is not affiliated with Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC). IRCC: study for the test

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Question 1 · Multiple choice

In 2006, the House of Commons recognized the Québécois as:

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Correct answer: A — A nation within a united Canada

Why? In 2006 the House of Commons recognized that the Québécois form a nation within a united Canada.Source

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Question 2 · Multiple choice

Who led the Métis uprising at Red River in 1869?

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Correct answer: B — Louis Riel

Why? When Canada took over the Northwest from the Hudson's Bay Company without consulting the Métis of Red River, Louis Riel led an armed uprising and seized Fort Garry.Source

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Question 3 · Multiple choice

Which right is protected for Aboriginal peoples alongside the Charter?

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Correct answer: C — The Charter does not weaken their treaty rights

Why? The Charter states that its rights do not adversely affect any treaty or other rights or freedoms of Aboriginal peoples.Source

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Question 4 · Multiple choice

Who discovered insulin, a treatment that has saved millions of lives?

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Correct answer: D — Sir Frederick Banting and Charles Best

Why? Sir Frederick Banting and Charles Best of Toronto discovered insulin, which has saved millions of lives around the world.Source

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Question 5 · Multiple choice

What can you do if you cannot afford a lawyer?

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Correct answer: B — Ask for legal aid, which is free or low-cost in most communities

Why? In most communities legal aid services are available free or at low cost for people who cannot pay for a lawyer.Source

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Question 6 · Multiple choice

Which province is Canada's largest producer of oil and gas?

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Correct answer: D — Alberta

Why? Alberta is the largest producer of oil and gas, and the oil sands in the north are being developed as a major energy source.Source

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Question 7 · Multiple choice

Which province was created in 1870 after the Red River uprising?

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Correct answer: C — Manitoba

Why? After Ottawa sent soldiers to retake Fort Garry in 1870, the province of Manitoba was established.Source

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Question 8 · Multiple choice

What is the elected head of a provincial government called?

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Correct answer: B — The Premier

Why? In each province the Premier has a role similar to that of the Prime Minister in the federal government.Source

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Question 9 · Multiple choice

When is Canada Day celebrated?

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Correct answer: A — July 1

Why? Canada Day, July 1, celebrates the anniversary of Confederation in 1867. June 24 is the Fête nationale du Québec.Source

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Question 10 · Multiple choice

Which national park, established in 1885, is in Alberta?

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Correct answer: A — Banff National Park

Why? Alberta has five national parks, including Banff National Park, established in 1885.Source

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Question 11 · Multiple choice

Who was the Métis' greatest military leader in 1885?

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Correct answer: D — Gabriel Dumont

Why? In 1885 a second rebellion in present-day Saskatchewan was put down; Gabriel Dumont was the Métis' greatest military leader.Source

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Question 12 · Multiple choice

If you are not on the voters' list, can you still vote?

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Correct answer: C — Yes, you can register at any time, including on election day

Why? Even if you are not in the National Register or did not receive a card, you can be added to the voters' list at any time, including on election day.Source

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Question 13 · Multiple choice

In which province do most Francophones live?

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Correct answer: C — Quebec

Why? Most Francophones live in Quebec; about one million live in Ontario, New Brunswick and Manitoba, with smaller numbers elsewhere.Source

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Question 14 · Multiple choice

Which inventor developed the snowmobile?

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Correct answer: C — Joseph-Armand Bombardier

Why? Joseph-Armand Bombardier invented the snowmobile, a light winter vehicle.Source

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Question 15 · Multiple choice

Why did Sir John A. Macdonald establish the North West Mounted Police in 1873?

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Correct answer: A — To pacify the West and assist in negotiations with First Nations

Why? In 1873 Macdonald established the North West Mounted Police to pacify the West and assist in negotiations with the First Nations; it is the forerunner of the RCMP.Source

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Question 16 · Multiple choice

Alberta is named after:

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Correct answer: D — Princess Louise Caroline Alberta, Queen Victoria's fourth daughter

Why? The province of Alberta and Lake Louise are named after Princess Louise Caroline Alberta, the fourth daughter of Queen Victoria.Source

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Question 17 · Multiple choice

What are elected members of provincial legislatures called?

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Correct answer: A — MLAs, MNAs, MPPs or MHAs, depending on the province

Why? Provincial and territorial legislators are called MLAs, MNAs, MPPs or MHAs, depending on the province or territory.Source

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Question 18 · Multiple choice

What was July 1 called before it was renamed Canada Day in 1982?

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Correct answer: C — Dominion Day

Why? July 1 was known as Dominion Day until it was renamed Canada Day in 1982.Source

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Question 19 · Multiple choice

What status do English and French have in Parliament and throughout the federal government?

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Correct answer: D — They have equal status

Why? Under official language rights, French and English have equal status in Parliament and throughout the government of Canada.Source

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Question 20 · Multiple choice

British Columbia joined Canada in 1871 after Ottawa promised to build:

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Correct answer: A — A railway to the West Coast

Why? British Columbia joined Confederation in 1871 after Ottawa promised to build a railway to the West Coast.Source

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Official sources (2) · last checked 19 October 2026