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Question 1 · Multiple choice
Which level of government is mainly responsible for police and ambulance services? A Local councils B The Australian Government only, through the Federal Police C The Governor-General D State and territory governments
Show answer Correct answer: D — State and territory governments
Why? Police and ambulance services are primarily state and territory responsibilities. Source
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Question 2 · Multiple choice
What was a Welcome to Country traditionally meant to ensure? A That visitors paid a fee to the custodians before entering the land B That visitors had a safe and protected journey on that land C That visitors learned a local language D That only family members could attend
Show answer Correct answer: B — That visitors had a safe and protected journey on that land
Why? Traditionally it ensured visitors had a safe and protected journey during their time on that land. Source
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Question 3 · Multiple choice
Which privilege concerns the children of Australian citizens born overseas? A Paying income tax B Obeying the law C Applying for citizenship by descent for a child born overseas D Defending Australia should the need arise, alongside other citizens
Show answer Correct answer: C — Applying for citizenship by descent for a child born overseas
Why? Australian citizens can apply for a child born overseas to become an Australian citizen by descent. Source
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Question 4 · Multiple choice
Which level of government is responsible for rubbish collection? A The Australian Government B Local government C State governments D The Australian Defence Force
Show answer Correct answer: B — Local government
Why? Rubbish collection is a local government responsibility. Source
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Question 5 · Multiple choice
Which of these forms can a Welcome to Country take? A Songs, dances, smoking ceremonies or speeches B Only a written letter sent to each guest before the event C Only a minute of silence D A formal vote by the people present
Show answer Correct answer: A — Songs, dances, smoking ceremonies or speeches
Why? A Welcome to Country can take many forms, including songs, dances, smoking ceremonies or speeches in traditional language or English. Source
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Question 6 · Multiple choice
What is the Australian Human Rights Commission? A A court that hears serious criminal trials and decides the penalties B An independent commission that investigates discrimination and human rights complaints C A political party D A department that runs elections
Show answer Correct answer: B — An independent commission that investigates discrimination and human rights complaints
Why? The Australian Human Rights Commission is an independent commission that investigates complaints about discrimination and human rights breaches. Source
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Question 7 · Multiple choice
Which level of government is responsible for building permits? A Local government B The Australian Government C The Australian Taxation Office D The Governor-General
Show answer Correct answer: A — Local government
Why? Building permits are a local government responsibility. Source
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Question 8 · Multiple choice
What does an Acknowledgement of Country recognise? A That the gathering is on Aboriginal or Torres Strait Islander land B That the event has been approved in advance by the local police C That the speakers are elected officials D That the land belongs to the local council
Show answer Correct answer: A — That the gathering is on Aboriginal or Torres Strait Islander land
Why? It recognises that the gathering is on Aboriginal or Torres Strait Islander land and pays respect to Traditional Custodians, particularly Elders past and present. Source
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Question 9 · Multiple choice
What do Australians expect of everyone living in Australia? A To take part in society and contribute to the community B To avoid involvement in community life C To rely only on government support D To stay within their own cultural group and avoid wider community life
Show answer Correct answer: A — To take part in society and contribute to the community
Why? Australians expect everyone to participate in society and make a contribution to the community. Source
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Question 10 · Multiple choice
Which of these is both a responsibility and a privilege of Australian citizenship? A Applying for an Australian passport to travel B Serving on a jury C Seeking election to parliament D Voting in elections and referendums
Show answer Correct answer: D — Voting in elections and referendums
Why? Our Common Bond lists voting as both a responsibility and a privilege of citizens. Source
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Question 11 · Multiple choice
Which level of government is responsible for street signs, local roads and footpaths? A The Australian Government B The High Court C Local government D The Senate
Show answer Correct answer: C — Local government
Why? Street signs, traffic controls, local roads, footpaths and bridges are local government responsibilities. Source
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Question 12 · Multiple choice
On what date is Australia Day celebrated each year? A 25 April B 1 January C 26 January D 17 September
Show answer Correct answer: C — 26 January
Why? Australia Day is celebrated on 26 January each year. Source
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Question 13 · Multiple choice
When people are able to, what responsibility do they have towards themselves and their families? A To rely fully on government payments, even when they are able to work B To try to support themselves and their families C To ask neighbours for money D To leave this to the community
Show answer Correct answer: B — To try to support themselves and their families
Why? Everyone has a responsibility to try and support themselves and their families when they are able to do so. Source
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Question 14 · Multiple choice
Which level of government is responsible for taxation and national economic management? A Local councils B State governments C The Australian Government D Territory governments only
Show answer Correct answer: C — The Australian Government
Why? Taxation and national economic management are listed as Australian Government responsibilities. Source
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Question 15 · Multiple choice
What does Australia Day mark? A The landing at Gallipoli in 1915 B The anniversary of the arrival of the First Fleet in 1788 C Federation of the colonies in 1901 D The 1967 Referendum
Show answer Correct answer: B — The anniversary of the arrival of the First Fleet in 1788
Why? Australia Day is the anniversary of the arrival of the First Fleet from Great Britain in 1788. Source
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Question 16 · Multiple choice
Who must vote in federal and state or territory elections? A Australian citizens aged 18 years or over B All people living in Australia aged 16 or over C Only citizens who own property D Only citizens born in Australia
Show answer Correct answer: A — Australian citizens aged 18 years or over
Why? It is a responsibility for Australian citizens aged 18 years or over to vote in federal and state or territory elections and in a referendum. Source
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Question 17 · Multiple choice
What is a political party? A A celebration held after an election B A department of the public service that advises ministers on new laws C A court that decides election results D A group of people who share ideas about how the country should be governed
Show answer Correct answer: D — A group of people who share ideas about how the country should be governed
Why? A political party is a group of people who share similar ideas about how a country should be governed and work to turn them into laws. Source
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Question 18 · Multiple choice
Which statement about Australia Day is correct? A It is a public holiday only in New South Wales, where the First Fleet landed B It is a working day in all states C It is held on a different date in each state D It is a public holiday in every state and territory
Show answer Correct answer: D — It is a public holiday in every state and territory
Why? Australia Day is a public holiday in every state and territory and the biggest annual public holiday. Source
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Question 19 · Multiple choice
What does 'mateship' mean? A Joining a political party together with your friends and neighbours B Choosing friends based on wealth C Helping and receiving help from others, especially in difficult times D Supporting the same sports team
Show answer Correct answer: C — Helping and receiving help from others, especially in difficult times
Why? Mateship means helping and receiving help from others, especially in difficult times. Source
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Question 20 · Multiple choice
What is a referendum? A A vote to choose the Prime Minister directly B A vote to change the Australian Constitution C A meeting of state premiers D A court case in the High Court
Show answer Correct answer: B — A vote to change the Australian Constitution
Why? A referendum is a vote to change the Australian Constitution. Source
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