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Question 1 · Multiple choice
You are turning left. A cycle lane runs along your nearside. What should you do? A Signal and turn, as cyclists must stop for you B Cross the lane quickly ahead of cyclists C Only check for cyclists ahead of you D Give way to cyclists in it, even from behind
Show answer Correct answer: D — Give way to cyclists in it, even from behind
Why? Rule 140: give way to any cyclists in a cycle lane, including those approaching from behind; do not cut across them when turning. Source
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Question 2 · Multiple choice
You may not overtake the vehicle nearest to a pedestrian crossing. Why? A It is a bus lane B It may be stopping for pedestrians C Crossings are always on bends D The speed limit is lower near crossings
Show answer Correct answer: B — It may be stopping for pedestrians
Why? Rules 165 and 191: you must not overtake the moving vehicle nearest the crossing or the vehicle nearest the crossing which has stopped to give way to pedestrians. Source
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Question 3 · Multiple choice
When you are reversing, where should you mainly look? A Forward through the windscreen B At the door mirrors only C In the interior mirror only D Through the rear window
Show answer Correct answer: D — Through the rear window
Why? Rule 202: reverse slowly while checking all around and looking mainly through the rear window. Source
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Question 4 · Multiple choice
What should you do before winter to keep your car reliable? A Check the battery and add anti-freeze to the radiator and washer bottle B Let the tyres down slightly so they grip better on ice and snow C Remove the windscreen wiper blades so they do not freeze on D Switch off the heated rear window circuit to save battery power all winter
Show answer Correct answer: A — Check the battery and add anti-freeze to the radiator and washer bottle
Why? Annex 6: before winter, make sure the battery is well maintained and there is anti-freeze in the radiator and windscreen bottle. Source
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Question 5 · Multiple choice
Why can motorcyclists be particularly hard to see? A They are small and may be filtering B They always ride without lights C They never use indicators D They ride only in the centre of the road
Show answer Correct answer: A — They are small and may be filtering
Why? Rule 211: motorcyclists and cyclists can be difficult to see, especially when filtering, overtaking or coming out of junctions; they may be faster than you think. Source
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Question 6 · Multiple choice
Your car stalls on a level crossing and will not restart. What should you do first? A Wait for the barriers to lift B Get everyone out and clear of the crossing C Keep trying to start the engine D Push the car across with everyone inside
Show answer Correct answer: B — Get everyone out and clear of the crossing
Why? Rule 299: get everyone out of the vehicle and clear of the crossing immediately, then use the railway telephone if available. Source
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Question 7 · Multiple choice
When must you use headlights because of poor visibility? A Whenever it is cloudy B Only on unlit motorways C Only when you cannot see more than 10 metres D When you cannot see more than 100 metres
Show answer Correct answer: D — When you cannot see more than 100 metres
Why? Rule 226: you must use headlights when visibility is seriously reduced, generally when you cannot see for more than 100 metres. Source
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Question 8 · Multiple choice
Should you reverse from a side road into a main road? A Yes, if you sound your horn first B Yes, if the main road looks clear C No; never reverse into a main road D Yes, at night when traffic is light
Show answer Correct answer: C — No; never reverse into a main road
Why? Rule 201: do not reverse from a side road into a main road. When using a driveway, reverse in and drive out if you can. Source
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Question 9 · Multiple choice
What does a triangular warning sign with a car and wavy skid marks mean? A Slippery road B Uneven road C Road works D Double bend
Show answer Correct answer: A — Slippery road
Why? Traffic signs: the car with skid marks warns of a slippery road. Source
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Question 10 · Multiple choice
In England and Wales, when must you not smoke in a private car? A Only when the car is moving B Only when there are more than two passengers in the car C Only on motorways D When anyone under 18 is in the enclosed vehicle
Show answer Correct answer: D — When anyone under 18 is in the enclosed vehicle
Why? Rule 148: in England and Wales the driver must not smoke, or allow anyone to smoke, in an enclosed private vehicle carrying someone under 18. Source
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Question 11 · Multiple choice
You are approaching a bus at a stop as passengers get off. What should you look out for? A People crossing the road near the bus B Cyclists riding on the pavement C Traffic lights changing ahead D The bus driver signalling you to overtake
Show answer Correct answer: A — People crossing the road near the bus
Why? Rule 223: look out for people getting off a bus or tram and crossing the road. Pedestrians may step out from in front of or behind it. Source
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Question 12 · Multiple choice
What colour are the reflective studs between the hard shoulder or left edge and the carriageway? A White B Green C Amber D Red
Show answer Correct answer: D — Red
Why? Rule 132: red studs mark the left edge of the road; amber mark the central reservation; white mark lanes; green mark slip roads and lay-bys. Source
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Question 13 · Multiple choice
Before you drive unaccompanied, what must you have passed? A The theory test and then the driving test B Only the theory test, if you are over 25 C Only the hazard perception part of the test D A first aid course and the theory test
Show answer Correct answer: A — The theory test and then the driving test
Why? Annex 3: you must pass the theory test (if one is required) and then a practical driving test before driving unaccompanied. Source
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Question 14 · Multiple choice
Within how many metres of a junction should you not park, except in an authorised parking space? A 15 metres B 20 metres C 5 metres D 10 metres
Show answer Correct answer: D — 10 metres
Why? Rule 243: do not stop or park opposite or within 10 metres (32 feet) of a junction, except in an authorised parking space. Source
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Question 15 · Multiple choice
How should you open your car door when parked at the roadside? A Quickly and fully, before any traffic has time to arrive B Only after sounding your horn to warn passing traffic C Always with the hand nearest the door, so that it opens more quickly D With the hand on the opposite side, so you look over your shoulder
Show answer Correct answer: D — With the hand on the opposite side, so you look over your shoulder
Why? Rule 239: you must not hit anyone when opening your door; using the hand on the opposite side makes you turn and look for cyclists and others. Source
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Question 16 · Multiple choice
Where should children not sit in an estate car or hatchback? A Behind the rear seats, without a special seat B In a rear seat with a booster cushion C On the side nearest to the kerb D Directly behind the driver's seat
Show answer Correct answer: A — Behind the rear seats, without a special seat
Why? Rule 102: children should not sit behind the rear seats in an estate car or hatchback unless a special child seat has been fitted. Source
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Question 17 · Multiple choice
Before setting off, what should you have done with your mirrors and seat? A Adjusted them while driving at low speed B Adjusted them only if you are going on a long motorway journey C Adjusted them for comfort, full control and maximum vision D Left them as the last driver set them
Show answer Correct answer: C — Adjusted them for comfort, full control and maximum vision
Why? Rule 97: make sure your mirrors and seat are adjusted correctly to ensure comfort, full control and maximum vision. Source
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Question 18 · Multiple choice
When should you use your hazard warning lights while driving? A When you stop briefly on double yellow lines to drop someone off B When you are towing another vehicle on a rope in town traffic C On a motorway or unrestricted dual carriageway to warn of a hazard ahead D When you are driving slowly in heavy rain so that others can see you clearly
Show answer Correct answer: C — On a motorway or unrestricted dual carriageway to warn of a hazard ahead
Why? Rule 116: you must not use hazard lights while driving unless on a motorway or unrestricted dual carriageway to warn drivers behind of a hazard ahead. Source
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Question 19 · Multiple choice
You approach road works with a temporary speed limit. What must you do? A Only slow down if the road narrows B Keep within the temporary speed limit C Treat it as advisory only D Ignore it if no workers are present
Show answer Correct answer: B — Keep within the temporary speed limit
Why? Rule 288: you must not exceed any temporary maximum speed limit at road works. Source
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Question 20 · Multiple choice
You have already crossed the white stop line at a level crossing when the amber light comes on and the alarm sounds. What should you do? A Stop and reverse back off the crossing B Stop where you are and wait C Switch on your hazard lights and stop D Keep going and clear the crossing
Show answer Correct answer: D — Keep going and clear the crossing
Why? Rule 293: keep going if you have already crossed the white line when the amber light comes on. Do not reverse onto or over a controlled crossing. Source
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Question 21 · Multiple choice
What does a triangular warning sign showing a snowflake mean? A Air conditioning available B Ski resort ahead C Snow chains required D Risk of ice
Show answer Correct answer: D — Risk of ice
Why? Traffic signs: the snowflake warning sign means risk of ice. Source
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Question 22 · Multiple choice
You are driving in fog. Why should you not rely on following the rear lights of the car in front? A It is illegal to follow another vehicle in fog B They will dazzle you C They can give a false sense of security D They make your own lights less effective
Show answer Correct answer: C — They can give a false sense of security
Why? Rule 235: keep a safe distance behind the vehicle in front in fog; rear lights can give a false sense of security. Source
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Question 23 · Multiple choice
How far may you reverse your vehicle? A Only the length of your car B As far as you like if the road is quiet C Up to 50 metres D No further than necessary
Show answer Correct answer: D — No further than necessary
Why? Rule 203: you MUST NOT reverse your vehicle further than necessary. Source
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Question 24 · Multiple choice
What colour reflective studs mark the central reservation of a motorway? A Amber B Green C Blue D Red
Show answer Correct answer: A — Amber
Why? Rule 132: amber studs mark the central reservation of a dual carriageway or motorway. Source
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Question 25 · Multiple choice
According to the Safety code for new drivers, when is a time of high risk for new drivers? A Between midnight and 6 am B Between 2 pm and 4 pm C Between 9 am and noon D Between 6 pm and 8 pm
Show answer Correct answer: A — Between midnight and 6 am
Why? Annex 8: many of the worst collisions happen at night; between midnight and 6 am is a time of high risk for new drivers. Source
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Question 26 · Multiple choice
What do double yellow lines along the edge of the road mean? A No waiting during normal working hours only B Parking for Blue Badge holders only, at any time C Loading only, for up to twenty minutes D No waiting at any time
Show answer Correct answer: D — No waiting at any time
Why? Rule 238 and Road markings: double yellow lines mean no waiting at any time, even if there are no upright signs, unless signs show seasonal restrictions. Source
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Question 27 · Multiple choice
A bus at a stop ahead signals right to pull out. What should you do, if it is safe? A Flash your lights to keep it waiting B Give way and let it pull out C Sound your horn to warn the driver D Speed up to pass before it moves
Show answer Correct answer: B — Give way and let it pull out
Why? Rule 223: give priority to buses, coaches and trams when you can do so safely, especially when they signal to pull away from stops. Source
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Question 28 · Multiple choice
Why does a long vehicle sometimes move to the right before turning left? A Its driver is about to turn right instead B It needs more room to make the turn C It is about to park D It is letting you overtake on the left
Show answer Correct answer: B — It needs more room to make the turn
Why? Rules 170 and 221: long vehicles may need extra road space and may use the whole width of the road to turn. Source
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Question 29 · Multiple choice
When you see horses on the road, what is the maximum speed you should slow down to? A 15 mph B 5 mph C 10 mph D 20 mph
Show answer Correct answer: C — 10 mph
Why? Rule 215: when you see a horse on a road, slow down to a maximum of 10 mph. Source
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Question 30 · Multiple choice
What do 'countdown' markers with red bars on a white background warn of on ordinary roads? A A primary route junction B A concealed level crossing ahead C A speed camera D A motorway exit
Show answer Correct answer: B — A concealed level crossing ahead
Why? Traffic signs: at approaches to concealed level crossings, white-backed markers with red bars may be used. Source
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Question 31 · Multiple choice
What is 'coasting'? A Rolling in neutral or with the clutch down B Using engine braking on a downhill slope C Following the coast road to save fuel D Driving at a steady speed in top gear
Show answer Correct answer: A — Rolling in neutral or with the clutch down
Why? Rule 122: coasting means travelling in neutral or with the clutch pressed down. It removes engine braking and reduces control. Source
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Question 32 · Multiple choice
What are hazard warning lights mainly for when your car is stationary? A To warn that you are temporarily obstructing traffic B To thank another driver who let you into a parking space C To allow you to park for a short time on yellow lines D To show that you are loading goods and may stay a while
Show answer Correct answer: A — To warn that you are temporarily obstructing traffic
Why? Rule 116: hazard lights may be used when stationary to warn that you are temporarily obstructing traffic, never as an excuse for illegal parking. Source
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Question 33 · Multiple choice
Why should you take extra care near cyclists and motorcyclists at road works? A They cannot see road signs B They are not allowed to use the road there C They usually travel faster than cars there D They may skid on grit, mud or debris
Show answer Correct answer: D — They may skid on grit, mud or debris
Why? Rule 288: take extra care near cyclists and motorcyclists at road works, as they are vulnerable to skidding on grit, mud or other debris. Source
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Question 34 · Multiple choice
At a level crossing a train has passed but the red lights keep flashing. What does this mean? A The lights are faulty, so cross carefully B You may cross if the barriers are half open C The crossing is now closed for the day D Another train is coming, so you must wait
Show answer Correct answer: D — Another train is coming, so you must wait
Why? Rule 293: you must wait if a train goes by and the red lights continue to flash. This means another train will be passing soon. Source
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Question 35 · Multiple choice
What do green reflective studs on a motorway show? A Temporary changes to lanes at road works B The edge of the central reservation C The edge at slip roads and lay-bys D The lines between the motorway lanes
Show answer Correct answer: C — The edge at slip roads and lay-bys
Why? Rule 132: green studs mark the edge of the main carriageway at lay-bys and slip roads. Source
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Question 36 · Multiple choice
When must you switch off your fog lights? A Only when you stop the engine B When visibility improves C When you reach a built-up area D After 30 minutes of use
Show answer Correct answer: B — When visibility improves
Why? Rules 114, 226 and 236: you must not use fog lights unless visibility is seriously reduced, and must switch them off when visibility improves. Source
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Question 37 · Multiple choice
You are approaching a contraflow system at road works. What should you do at its start? A Follow the vehicle ahead closely B Slow down and increase the gap to the vehicle in front C Speed up to get through it quickly D Change lanes several times to find the fastest-moving lane
Show answer Correct answer: B — Slow down and increase the gap to the vehicle in front
Why? Rule 290: at the start and finish of contraflows, slow down and increase the distance to the vehicle in front because of camber changes. Source
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Question 38 · Multiple choice
Where must you not park at night unless it is a recognised parking space? A Facing against the traffic flow B Under or close to a street light C In any road with a 30 mph speed limit D Within 10 metres of a post box
Show answer Correct answer: A — Facing against the traffic flow
Why? Rule 248: you must not park on a road at night facing against the direction of the traffic flow unless in a recognised parking space. Source
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Question 39 · Multiple choice
Which scheme does The Highway Code mention as further training after passing your test, which may also lower insurance costs? A Ride Safe Award B Pass Plus C Bikeability D Compulsory Basic Training
Show answer Correct answer: B — Pass Plus
Why? Annex 8: you could consider further training such as Pass Plus, which could also save you money on your insurance. Source
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Question 40 · Multiple choice
Why should you not sound your horn or rev your engine near horses? A It is illegal to sound a horn in the countryside B Horses can be startled and move very quickly C It damages the horse's hearing permanently D Riders cannot hear horns
Show answer Correct answer: B — Horses can be startled and move very quickly
Why? Rule 215: do not sound your horn or rev your engine; horses are flight animals and can move incredibly quickly if startled. Source
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Question 41 · Multiple choice
A rear-facing baby seat is to be fitted in the front passenger seat. What must you do? A Turn the baby seat to face forward instead B Fit it there only for short journeys in town C Move the passenger seat fully forward first D Check no active airbag protects that seat
Show answer Correct answer: D — Check no active airbag protects that seat
Why? Rule 101: a rear-facing baby seat MUST NOT be fitted into a seat protected by an active frontal airbag. Source
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Question 42 · Multiple choice
You are waiting at a junction behind a cyclist who is also waiting to turn. What should you do? A Edge forward alongside them B Squeeze past on their right so that you can turn first C Stay behind the cyclist until they have moved off D Sound your horn so they know you are there
Show answer Correct answer: C — Stay behind the cyclist until they have moved off
Why? Rule 170: remain behind cyclists, horse riders and motorcyclists at junctions even if they are waiting to turn close to the kerb. Source
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Question 43 · Multiple choice
You are driving behind a cyclist approaching a junction where you want to turn left. What should you do? A Sound your horn so the cyclist stops for you B Stay behind the cyclist until they have passed the junction C Turn alongside the cyclist, keeping to the left D Overtake the cyclist first, then turn left just in front of them
Show answer Correct answer: B — Stay behind the cyclist until they have passed the junction
Why? Rule 167: if following a cyclist approaching a junction where you intend to turn left, stay behind; do not cut across them. Source
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Question 44 · Multiple choice
What do alternately flashing red lights mean at a level crossing? A A train has passed B Proceed with caution C You must stop D Level crossing is closed for repairs
Show answer Correct answer: C — You must stop
Why? Light signals and Rule 293: alternately flashing red lights mean you MUST stop, for example at level crossings, lifting bridges and fire stations. Source
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Question 45 · Multiple choice
What should you do after leaving a motorway at speed? A Check your speedometer and slow down B Speed up to match traffic on the new road C Switch on your hazard lights D Keep your motorway speed until the first junction
Show answer Correct answer: A — Check your speedometer and slow down
Why? Rule 274: on leaving the motorway your speed may be higher than you realise; 50 mph may feel like 30 mph. Check your speedometer. Source
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Question 46 · Multiple choice
Why is coasting downhill dangerous? A It uses much more fuel than driving in gear B It makes the steering lock fully C It switches off the brake lights D Speed rises quickly with no engine braking
Show answer Correct answer: D — Speed rises quickly with no engine braking
Why? Rule 122: coasting eliminates engine braking, speed increases quickly downhill, and heavier use of the footbrake can reduce its effectiveness. Source
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Question 47 · Multiple choice
Between which times must your sidelights and rear number plate lights be lit? A Between 10 pm and 6 am B Only when it is raining C Only when street lights are off D Between sunset and sunrise
Show answer Correct answer: D — Between sunset and sunrise
Why? Rule 113: you must ensure all sidelights and rear registration plate lights are lit between sunset and sunrise. Source
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Question 48 · Multiple choice
Why is it more dangerous to drive at night? A Speed limits are higher at night B Pedestrians are not allowed out at night C It is more difficult to see other road users D Road markings are removed at night
Show answer Correct answer: C — It is more difficult to see other road users
Why? Rule 125: reduce your speed when driving at night, as it is more difficult to see other road users. Source
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Question 49 · Multiple choice
At a level crossing with half barriers, the barriers start to come down. What should you do? A Drive round them quickly before the train arrives B Stop and never zig-zag round the barriers C Reverse into the side road D Sound your horn and cross
Show answer Correct answer: B — Stop and never zig-zag round the barriers
Why? Rule 293: never zig-zag around half barriers; they lower automatically because a train is approaching. Source
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Question 50 · Multiple choice
On a road with a 40 mph limit, what must you do when parking at night? A Switch on your hazard lights B Leave dipped headlights on C Display parking lights D Park on the pavement
Show answer Correct answer: C — Display parking lights
Why? Rule 249: all vehicles must display parking lights when parked on a road or lay-by with a speed limit greater than 30 mph. Source
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