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Question 1 · Multiple choice
On a blue motorway direction sign, what do downward-pointing arrows mean? A Reduce speed B Exit closed C Get in lane D Lanes ending
Show answer Correct answer: C — Get in lane
Why? Traffic signs: downward pointing arrows on motorway signs mean 'Get in lane'. Source
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Question 2 · Multiple choice
What is the only correct reason to flash your headlights at another road user? A To invite them to pull out B To tell them to move over C To thank them for letting you pass D To let them know you are there
Show answer Correct answer: D — To let them know you are there
Why? Rule 110: only flash your headlights to let other road users know you are there, never to give another message or to intimidate. Source
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Question 3 · Multiple choice
Why should cyclists and motorcyclists take extra care when crossing tram rails? A The rails carry electric current that can be felt B Trams have priority even when they are stationary C Wheels can slip or catch, especially when the rails are wet D The rails are raised several centimetres above the road surface
Show answer Correct answer: C — Wheels can slip or catch, especially when the rails are wet
Why? Rule 306: take extra care near or crossing the tracks, especially when wet. It is safest to cross directly at right angles. Source
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Question 4 · Multiple choice
How much longer can stopping distances be on icy roads compared with dry roads? A Up to ten times greater B About twice as long C No longer with ABS fitted D About three times as long
Show answer Correct answer: A — Up to ten times greater
Why? Rules 126 and 230: on icy roads stopping distances can be ten times greater than on dry roads. Source
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Question 5 · Multiple choice
What should you not do in a passing place on a single-track road? A Pull into it if it is on your left B Wait in it to let a vehicle pass C Use it to let a following driver overtake D Park in it
Show answer Correct answer: D — Park in it
Why? Rule 156: do not park in passing places. Source
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Question 6 · Multiple choice
What must your trailer be fitted with in case it becomes uncoupled? A An amber flashing beacon on the roof B A secondary coupling, such as a safety chain C A spare wheel fitted to the drawbar D A second number plate on the front
Show answer Correct answer: B — A secondary coupling, such as a safety chain
Why? Rule 98: your trailer MUST be fitted with a secondary coupling device, such as a safety chain. Source
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Question 7 · Multiple choice
When may you enter a yellow box junction? A When your exit road or lane is clear B Whenever traffic is moving slowly C Whenever the traffic lights are green D When you are turning left and traffic is queuing
Show answer Correct answer: A — When your exit road or lane is clear
Why? Rule 174: you must not enter the box until your exit road or lane is clear, except when turning right and stopped only by oncoming traffic or other right-turners. Source
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Question 8 · Multiple choice
What is the main danger of using a hands-free phone while driving? A It can still distract your attention from the road B It is illegal to use one in any vehicle at all times C It interferes with the vehicle's radio D It drains the vehicle battery quickly
Show answer Correct answer: A — It can still distract your attention from the road
Why? Rule 149: hands-free equipment is also likely to distract you. It is far safer not to use any phone while driving. Source
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Question 9 · Multiple choice
How often does The Highway Code recommend checking your vehicle's fluid levels? A Every six months B Once a year C At least weekly D Only before an MOT
Show answer Correct answer: C — At least weekly
Why? Annex 6: check fluid levels at least weekly. Low brake fluid may result in brake failure and a crash. Source
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Question 10 · Multiple choice
Pedestrians, especially children, are looking the other way near the kerb. What should you expect? A They are waiting for a bus and will not move B They will wait until you have passed C They may step out without seeing you D They have already checked the road
Show answer Correct answer: C — They may step out without seeing you
Why? Rule 146: if pedestrians, particularly children, are looking the other way, they may step into the road without seeing you. Source
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Question 11 · Multiple choice
An adult casualty is not breathing. How deep should chest compressions be? A As deep as possible B Around 1 to 2 centimetres C Around 10 centimetres D Around 5 to 6 centimetres
Show answer Correct answer: D — Around 5 to 6 centimetres
Why? Annex 7: press down hard and fast in the centre of the chest, around 5 to 6 centimetres and about twice a second. Source
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Question 12 · Multiple choice
At a pelican crossing the amber light is flashing and pedestrians are still on the crossing. What must you do? A Sound your horn to clear the crossing B Drive on because your light is no longer red C Give way to them D Proceed carefully around them
Show answer Correct answer: C — Give way to them
Why? Rule 196: when the amber light is flashing you MUST give way to any pedestrians on the crossing. Source
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Question 13 · Multiple choice
When may you use the hard shoulder of a motorway? A To take a short rest when you feel tired B In an emergency, or when directed to C To overtake slow-moving traffic in a queue D To stop and make or receive a phone call
Show answer Correct answer: B — In an emergency, or when directed to
Why? Rule 269: you must not use the hard shoulder except in an emergency or if directed by the police, traffic officers or a traffic sign. Source
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Question 14 · Multiple choice
Where must L plates be displayed on a car driven by a learner? A Only on the rear window, facing backward B Only on the front windscreen, facing forward C Inside the car, on the dashboard or on the rear parcel shelf D Clearly visible from in front of and behind the vehicle
Show answer Correct answer: D — Clearly visible from in front of and behind the vehicle
Why? Annex 3: plates must be clearly visible to others from in front of the vehicle and from behind. Source
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Question 15 · Multiple choice
A circular sign with a red border shows two cars side by side. What does it mean? A Give priority to oncoming vehicles B Car park ahead C Two-way traffic D No overtaking
Show answer Correct answer: D — No overtaking
Why? Traffic signs: the 'No overtaking' sign is a red-bordered circle showing two cars. You must not overtake until a sign cancels the restriction (Rule 165). Source
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Question 16 · Multiple choice
When may you wait inside a yellow box junction? A When turning right and blocked only by oncoming traffic B When a pedestrian is crossing in front C When the traffic ahead has stopped D When you are going straight ahead in a queue
Show answer Correct answer: A — When turning right and blocked only by oncoming traffic
Why? Rule 174: you may enter the box and wait when you want to turn right and are only stopped from doing so by oncoming traffic or other vehicles waiting to turn right. Source
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Question 17 · Multiple choice
You have to stop in a tunnel. What gap should you leave to the vehicle in front? A At least 1 metre B At least 5 metres C No gap is needed when stationary D At least 20 metres
Show answer Correct answer: B — At least 5 metres
Why? Rule 126: if you have to stop in a tunnel, leave at least a 5-metre gap between you and the vehicle in front. Source
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Question 18 · Multiple choice
You must drive in snow. What should you take with you? A A shovel, torch, warm clothes and first aid kit B Extra engine oil and a spare fan belt only C Nothing, because modern cars do not get stuck in snow D A spare set of keys and nothing else
Show answer Correct answer: A — A shovel, torch, warm clothes and first aid kit
Why? Rule 228: if a journey in icy or snowy weather is essential, take de-icer, a scraper, torch, warm clothing, boots, first aid kit, jump leads and a shovel. Source
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Question 19 · Multiple choice
You are approaching a zebra crossing and a pedestrian is waiting. What should you NOT do? A Wave them across the road B Give way to them C Check your mirrors before slowing D Slow down and be ready to stop
Show answer Correct answer: A — Wave them across the road
Why? Rule 195: do not wave, flash your lights or use your horn to invite pedestrians across; another vehicle may be approaching. Source
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Question 20 · Multiple choice
You are following a tractor towing a trailer on a country road. Why should you stay well back? A To see the road ahead and any vehicle in front of it B Because tractors must stop every mile C To avoid mud on your windscreen D Because tractors are never allowed to be overtaken by cars
Show answer Correct answer: A — To see the road ahead and any vehicle in front of it
Why? Rule 164: getting too close to large vehicles, including agricultural vehicles, obscures your view and there may be another slow vehicle ahead. Source
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Question 21 · Multiple choice
On a motorway where the hard shoulder can be an extra lane, a red X is shown above it. What does this mean? A Use the hard shoulder only to overtake slow traffic B The hard shoulder is open, but for lorries only C Use the hard shoulder as a normal lane at any speed D Do not use the hard shoulder except in an emergency
Show answer Correct answer: D — Do not use the hard shoulder except in an emergency
Why? Rule 269: a red X or blank sign above the hard shoulder means you must not use it except in an emergency; use it as a lane only when a speed limit is shown. Source
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Question 22 · Multiple choice
What is different about the light sequence at puffin and toucan crossings compared with pelican crossings? A There is no flashing amber phase B There is a flashing red phase C There is no red light for traffic D The green light flashes for traffic
Show answer Correct answer: A — There is no flashing amber phase
Why? Rule 199: toucan, puffin and equestrian crossings have no flashing amber phase; the sequence is the same as at traffic lights. Source
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Question 23 · Multiple choice
When may you use a hand-held mobile phone to call 999 while driving? A Whenever you are stopped at red traffic lights or in a traffic queue B In a genuine emergency when it is unsafe or impractical to stop C Whenever traffic is moving slowly enough to steer one-handed D Only on motorways and dual carriageways, using the left lane
Show answer Correct answer: B — In a genuine emergency when it is unsafe or impractical to stop
Why? Rule 149 allows a call to 999 or 112 on a hand-held phone only in a genuine emergency when it is unsafe or impractical to stop. Source
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Question 24 · Multiple choice
Your engine has overheated. When should you remove the coolant filler cap? A Only after the engine has cooled naturally B While the engine is still running C After pouring cold water over the engine D Immediately, to let the steam out
Show answer Correct answer: A — Only after the engine has cooled naturally
Why? Annex 6: if your engine overheats, wait until it has cooled naturally. Only then remove the coolant filler cap and add coolant. Source
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Question 25 · Multiple choice
On a country lane you approach a junction with no road markings. What should you be aware of? A You may proceed without slowing B Nobody has priority, so be prepared to stop C Traffic from the left must always give way to you D You always have priority on the wider road
Show answer Correct answer: B — Nobody has priority, so be prepared to stop
Why? Rule 146: in side roads and country lanes look out for unmarked junctions where nobody has priority. Source
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Question 26 · Multiple choice
At what rate should you give chest compressions to an adult who is not breathing? A About twice a second B About once every five seconds C About once a second D About five times a second
Show answer Correct answer: A — About twice a second
Why? Annex 7: press down hard and fast, about twice a second, and do not stop until breathing starts again or a professional takes over. Source
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Question 27 · Multiple choice
What does a white circle with a black diagonal stripe mean? A End of motorway B National speed limit applies C No through road D No entry for vehicles
Show answer Correct answer: B — National speed limit applies
Why? Traffic signs: a white circular sign with a black diagonal band means the national speed limit applies. Source
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Question 28 · Multiple choice
A health condition develops that is likely to affect your driving. What must you do? A Nothing, unless your doctor stops you driving B Report it at your next MOT C Report it to DVLA D Tell your insurance company only
Show answer Correct answer: C — Report it to DVLA
Why? Rule 90: you MUST report to the Driver and Vehicle Licensing Agency any health condition likely to affect your driving. Source
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Question 29 · Multiple choice
Your trailer is wider than your car and blocks your rear view. What must you use? A A roof box B Extra rear lights C Towing mirrors D A reversing camera only
Show answer Correct answer: C — Towing mirrors
Why? Rule 98: if your vehicle is narrower than your trailer or load, or the trailer obstructs your rearward view, towing mirrors MUST be used. Source
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Question 30 · Multiple choice
At a junction with a 'Stop' sign and a solid white line, what must you do? A Sound your horn and proceed B Slow down and give way only if traffic is coming C Stop behind the line, then wait for a safe gap D Stop only if a vehicle is approaching
Show answer Correct answer: C — Stop behind the line, then wait for a safe gap
Why? Rule 171: you MUST stop behind the line at a junction with a 'Stop' sign and a solid white line, then wait for a safe gap. Source
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Question 31 · Multiple choice
Should you assume that a car with ABS will stop in a shorter distance? A Yes; ABS always halves the stopping distance in any conditions B Yes, but only on wet roads, because ABS is designed mainly for rainy weather C No; ABS helps you keep steering control but may not shorten stopping D Yes, but only when you are travelling at more than 50 mph
Show answer Correct answer: C — No; ABS helps you keep steering control but may not shorten stopping
Why? Rule 120: ABS should help you retain steering control, but do not assume that a vehicle with ABS will stop in a shorter distance. Source
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Question 32 · Multiple choice
Before driving in snow, what MUST you do? A Switch on your rear fog lights B Let some air out of your tyres C Clear snow and ice from all windows D Fit snow chains to all four wheels
Show answer Correct answer: C — Clear snow and ice from all windows
Why? Rule 229: you MUST be able to see, so clear all snow and ice from all your windows, and keep lights and number plates clean. Source
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Question 33 · Multiple choice
What does a red X shown above a lane on a motorway mean? A The lane ends in one mile B The lane is for buses only C The lane is closed and you must not drive in it D You may use the lane, but only at a reduced speed
Show answer Correct answer: C — The lane is closed and you must not drive in it
Why? Rule 258: red flashing lights and a red X identify a closed lane in which people, stopped vehicles or other hazards are present. You must not drive in it. Source
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Question 34 · Multiple choice
An older pedestrian is crossing slowly at a pelican crossing as your light turns flashing amber. What should you do? A Rev your engine to hurry them along B Drive around them carefully C Edge forward to show you want to go D Wait until they have crossed
Show answer Correct answer: D — Wait until they have crossed
Why? Rules 196 and 207: when the amber light flashes you must give way to pedestrians on the crossing. Do not hurry them by revving or edging forward. Source
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Question 35 · Multiple choice
A vehicle ahead is overtaking a long lorry. Should you follow it past? A Yes, it is safer to overtake together B Yes, but only on a single carriageway C No; there may only be room for one vehicle D Yes, if you flash your headlights first
Show answer Correct answer: C — No; there may only be room for one vehicle
Why? Rules 163 and 164: do not assume you can follow a vehicle ahead which is overtaking. If a problem develops they may pull back in. Source
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Question 36 · Multiple choice
A pedestrian ahead is using a white cane. What does this tell you? A They are a traffic officer B They may be blind or partially sighted C They have permission to cross anywhere D They are waiting for a bus
Show answer Correct answer: B — They may be blind or partially sighted
Why? Rule 207: blind or partially sighted people may carry a white cane or use a guide dog. They may not see you approaching. Source
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Question 37 · Multiple choice
Your vehicle has a satellite navigation system. What should you do if you need to change the destination? A Change it when you stop at traffic lights B Find a safe place to stop before adjusting it C Ask your passenger to hold the wheel while you do it D Adjust it while driving slowly in the left lane
Show answer Correct answer: B — Find a safe place to stop before adjusting it
Why? Rule 150: do not be distracted by maps or screens while driving; if necessary find a safe place to stop. Source
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Question 38 · Multiple choice
Your car catches fire in the engine compartment. What should you do? A Keep driving to the nearest garage B Open the bonnet and try to put the fire out C Get everyone out and call the fire brigade D Pour water through the radiator grille
Show answer Correct answer: C — Get everyone out and call the fire brigade
Why? Annex 6: get the occupants out quickly, do not open the bonnet because the fire will flare, and call the fire brigade. Source
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Question 39 · Multiple choice
Why should you take extra care on country roads? A Bends can be sharper than they appear and junctions may be hidden B Speed limits do not apply on most unclassified roads C There are usually no pedestrians there, so it is safe to drive faster D Road markings are always clearer than in towns
Show answer Correct answer: A — Bends can be sharper than they appear and junctions may be hidden
Why? Rule 154: reduce speed at bends, which can be sharper than they appear, and at junctions which may be partly hidden. Expect horses, cyclists and farm vehicles. Source
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Question 40 · Multiple choice
A casualty has a burn. For how long should you cool it with clean, cool water? A At least 20 minutes B At least 1 hour C At least 2 minutes D Until the skin turns white
Show answer Correct answer: A — At least 20 minutes
Why? Annex 7: cool the burn for at least 20 minutes with plenty of clean, cool water, and do not remove anything stuck to it. Source
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Question 41 · Multiple choice
What does a red circle with a white horizontal bar mean? A No stopping (clearway) B One-way traffic in the direction of travel C No waiting at any time D No entry for vehicular traffic
Show answer Correct answer: D — No entry for vehicular traffic
Why? Traffic signs: the red disc with a white horizontal bar means no entry for vehicular traffic. Source
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Question 42 · Multiple choice
The traffic light changes to amber as you approach. When may you go on? A Always, because amber means you may proceed with care B Only if you are turning left and no pedestrians are crossing C If you are past the line or too close to stop safely D Whenever no pedestrians are waiting to cross at the junction
Show answer Correct answer: C — If you are past the line or too close to stop safely
Why? Rule 175: if the amber light appears you may go on only if you have already crossed the stop line or are so close that to stop might cause a collision. Source
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Question 43 · Multiple choice
In good daylight, from what distance must you be able to read a vehicle number plate? A 20 metres B 50 metres C 30 metres D 10 metres
Show answer Correct answer: A — 20 metres
Why? Rule 92: you must be able to read a vehicle number plate, in good daylight, from 20 metres (or 20.5 metres for old-style plates). Source
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Question 44 · Multiple choice
Amber lights are flashing on a motorway signal. What should you do? A Stop on the hard shoulder until they go off B Reduce speed and be prepared for a hazard C Carry on at the same speed in the same lane D Move to the left lane but keep your speed
Show answer Correct answer: B — Reduce speed and be prepared for a hazard
Why? Rule 257: amber flashing lights warn of a hazard ahead; reduce speed and be prepared for it until you pass a signal that is not flashing or shows 'END'. Source
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Question 45 · Multiple choice
In wet weather your steering suddenly feels light and unresponsive. What is the most likely cause? A Water is preventing the tyres from gripping the road B The power steering fluid has completely run out C The tyres have been over-inflated for the load D The brakes are overheating from heavy use
Show answer Correct answer: A — Water is preventing the tyres from gripping the road
Why? Rule 227: if the steering becomes unresponsive in wet weather, water is probably preventing the tyres from gripping. Ease off and slow down gradually. Source
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Question 46 · Multiple choice
Why should you clear snow from the roof of your car before driving? A It makes the car use more fuel B It is required for the car to start C It affects the steering D It could fall onto other road users
Show answer Correct answer: D — It could fall onto other road users
Why? Rule 229: remove all snow that might fall off into the path of other road users. Source
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Question 47 · Multiple choice
At 40 mph, what is the likely outcome if your car hits a pedestrian, according to The Highway Code? A There is a 1 in 20 chance of death B They will probably have only minor injuries C They will usually be unhurt D It will probably kill them
Show answer Correct answer: D — It will probably kill them
Why? Rule 207: at 40 mph your vehicle will probably kill any pedestrian it hits; at 20 mph there is only a 1 in 20 chance of the pedestrian being killed. Source
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Question 48 · Multiple choice
Which sign is octagonal (eight-sided)? A Stop and give way B No entry C Roundabout ahead D Give way to traffic on major road
Show answer Correct answer: A — Stop and give way
Why? Traffic signs: the red octagonal sign means 'Stop and give way'. Rule 171: you must stop behind the line. Source
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Question 49 · Multiple choice
What does The Highway Code mean by 'tailgating'? A Driving with your boot or tailgate open to carry a long load B Towing a trailer that has no secondary coupling or safety chain fitted C Overtaking on the left on a motorway when traffic is congested D Following so closely you could not stop if the vehicle ahead braked
Show answer Correct answer: D — Following so closely you could not stop if the vehicle ahead braked
Why? Rule 126 defines tailgating as leaving a gap too small to stop safely if the vehicle in front suddenly brakes. It is dangerous and intimidating. Source
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Question 50 · Multiple choice
A motorcyclist is filtering between lanes of slow traffic. What should you do? A Check your mirrors and blind spot before changing lane B Move across slightly to stop them filtering C Open your door a little to warn them off D Sound your horn continuously until they have passed you
Show answer Correct answer: A — Check your mirrors and blind spot before changing lane
Why? Rules 151 and 211: be aware of motorcyclists passing on either side in slow traffic; check mirrors and blind spots before changing lane. Source
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